FULL
DISCLOSURE: Some Problems seen in the Henderson Data
(you
didn't really
expect everything to work smoothly,
did you?)
1. Our first data
period (Electrical Shop, ES8100) was run with the wrong
thresholds. See this link,
then this
one for a discussion of
threshold settings. The default thresholds were much too low,
letting in electronic noise
and lots of accidental or fake coincidences. Luckily,
the written data includes information related to the size of the
signals, so we should be able to figure out a way to correct these
counts! We will discuss this later.
2. Data was lost
for our final underground location. Typically our 2-3 week runs
generated 15-20 data files (the datalogger was
pre-programmed to open a new file every 24 hours). But only one
file survived from the final run. Stranger still, it is a mere 10
minutes long. That's not much data! We'll be able to report
a rate at that depth, but the low statistics mean our measurement will
have a large error
bar. You'll understand how when we learn to calculate the
expected errror on each of our readings.
3. A channel or two
(of the 4
detectors we used) showed noisy behavior. This may compromise the
data from one of the two satellite modules (but its OK because we did have 2!).
Looking at the data, you may find periods of time where the count rate
ran wild. Look, for example, at these histograms from the RFHS
files:
 
CHANNEL
0
CHANNEL 1
|
 
CHANNEL 2
CHANNEL 3
|
Each histogram shows the hourly rate (counts/hour) over
10 days (480 hours). Channels 0 and 1 relatively stable rates
fluctuating around 1600-1900. Channels 2 and 3 show discontinuous
rates with huge jumps (with double the average rates of 0 and 1, and
values as high as 4000!). But notice how perfectly both 2 and 3
track one another. I could imagine the module that stacked 2 and
3 together too near some electrical device (fan? transformer?) that
occaissionally kicked in and generated all sorts of noise.
Perhaps the operating settings for detectors 2 and 3 were not
optimized: they were overdriven at the high we used and/or the
threshold settings were simply too low. In any case, they are
clearly oversensitive to environmental noise. Your 1st assignment
will be to analyse all the data files to identify which channels and
which periods we can assume are good.
4. Data files
written to the Base Station PC grew too large when the period between
runs ran over 2 weeks. The 32-bit processor hit an addressing
limit just over 2-Gigabytes, and the DAQ program ended with an
error. The data collected to that point remained on disk, but the
Windows operating system was unable to handle files of that size.
They could not be opened. Transfered (through an iPod, which has
much more memory than any of the portable flash drives) to a Linux
machine, we were able to split the over-sized files into 20 100Meg
files. These files still need to be analyzed.